6.10: web.psy/childhood animal cruelty/prelude to Antisoc'PD
Animal cruelty and psychiatric disorders.
Gleyzer R, Felthous AR, Holzer CE 3rd.
Western State Hospital, Tacoma, WA 98498-7213, USA. rgleyzer1@msn.com
. Animal cruelty in childhood, although generally viewed asabnormal or deviant, for years was not consideredsymptomatic of any particular psychiatric disorder.Although animal cruelty is currently used as adiagnostic criterion for conduct disorder,research establishing the diagnostic significance of this behavioris essentially nonexistent.In the current study, investigators tested the hypothesis thata history of substantial animal crueltyis associated with a diagnosis ofantisocial personality disorder (APD)and looked for associations with other disorderscommonly diagnosed ina population of criminal defendants.Forty-eight subjects, criminal defendants who had histories ofsubstantial animal cruelty,were matched with defendants without this history.Data were systematically obtained from the filesby using four specifically designed data retrieval outlines.A history of animal cruelty during childhoodwas significantly associated withAPD, antisocial personality traits,and polysubstance abuse.Mental retardation, psychotic disorders, and alcohol abuseshowed no such association.
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